Effect of tungsten 0-8 wt.% on the oxidation of Co-Cr alloys
Identifieur interne : 000947 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000946; suivant : 000948Effect of tungsten 0-8 wt.% on the oxidation of Co-Cr alloys
Auteurs : A. Karaali [Algérie] ; K. Mirouh [Algérie] ; S. Hamamda [Algérie] ; P. Guiraldenq [France]Source :
- Computational materials science [ 0927-0256 ] ; 2005.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Oxydation, Microstructure, Addition tungstène, Préoxydation, Analyse microsonde électronique, Microscopie électronique balayage, Diffraction RX, Epaisseur, Diffusion(transport), Energie activation, Tungstène oxyde, Cobalt alliage, Chrome alliage, Couche oxyde, Chrome oxyde, Cobalt oxyde, Spinelles, Composé minéral, Métal transition composé, W, Cr O, Cr2O3, 66.
- Wicri :
- topic : Composé minéral.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Activation energy, Chromium alloys, Chromium oxides, Cobalt alloys, Cobalt oxides, Diffusion, Electron microprobe analysis, Inorganic compounds, Microstructure, Oxidation, Oxide layer, Preoxidation, Scanning electron microscopy, Spinels, Thickness, Transition element compounds, Tungsten additions, Tungsten oxides, XRD.
Abstract
The nature and the morphology of the formed oxide layers at the alloys' surface have great importance on the quality of the ceramic/metal bond. This study shows the effect of the tungsten addition on the formation and the growth of the oxide layers on the Co-Cr alloys in preoxidation temperature range 950-1050 °C, thus including the temperature range of the ceramisation process that these alloys will undergo later. Their characterization, by microprobe analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), spectrography with luminescent discharge (SLD) and low angle X-ray diffraction. reveals the formation of two distinct layers: the first one, from the external surface, is formed only of pure CoO, while the second one is a mixture of Cr2O3 particles and cobalt-tungsten oxide dispersed in a CoCr2O4 matrix. The tungsten addition up to 8 wt.% modifies considerably the thickness of the formed layers as a consequence of its accumulating in the second layer, thus blocking the cobalt diffusion towards the alloy surface.
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 000102
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Diffusion</term>
<term>Electron microprobe analysis</term>
<term>Inorganic compounds</term>
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<term>Préoxydation</term>
<term>Analyse microsonde électronique</term>
<term>Microscopie électronique balayage</term>
<term>Diffraction RX</term>
<term>Epaisseur</term>
<term>Diffusion(transport)</term>
<term>Energie activation</term>
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<term>Cobalt alliage</term>
<term>Chrome alliage</term>
<term>Couche oxyde</term>
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<term>Composé minéral</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The nature and the morphology of the formed oxide layers at the alloys' surface have great importance on the quality of the ceramic/metal bond. This study shows the effect of the tungsten addition on the formation and the growth of the oxide layers on the Co-Cr alloys in preoxidation temperature range 950-1050 °C, thus including the temperature range of the ceramisation process that these alloys will undergo later. Their characterization, by microprobe analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), spectrography with luminescent discharge (SLD) and low angle X-ray diffraction. reveals the formation of two distinct layers: the first one, from the external surface, is formed only of pure CoO, while the second one is a mixture of Cr<sub>2</sub>
O<sub>3</sub>
particles and cobalt-tungsten oxide dispersed in a CoCr<sub>2</sub>
O<sub>4</sub>
matrix. The tungsten addition up to 8 wt.% modifies considerably the thickness of the formed layers as a consequence of its accumulating in the second layer, thus blocking the cobalt diffusion towards the alloy surface.</div>
</front>
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